If I Cut My Mums After They Bloom Will They Bloom Again in One Season
Posted by Brent Wilson on 8/29/2016 to Flower Gardening
Ever wonder why those beautiful, dense and compact garden mums y'all purchased at your local nursery and planted in fall grow more leggy in your garden the post-obit year?
There'due south a reason.
Left to abound naturally in the garden, many varieties of garden mums will grow tall and become leggy by summer. Sometimes they even start to produce flowers, which you don't want to let them do. Why? Because, the flowers of garden mums,Chrysanthemum morifolium, prefer life on the absurd side. If you let your garden mums to flower during the summer chances are the flowers will quickly fade and plow brown from the heat. This is because they prefer cooler temperatures, and will agree their flowers for much longer (30 to 60 days) during the cooler temperatures in fall. This is why some gardeners telephone call them "fall garden mums."
So, what to do? But some uncomplicated, timely, pinching and the mums in your garden will exist simply equally full and meaty through the season and bloom just every bit heavy as they were when y'all bought them at the local nursery and garden center.
Pruning Instructions
Mums sprout in early leap and then start to grow in a bush-like fashion, sometimes. Simply, depending on conditions and the environment, if left to abound naturally without whatsoever pinching, some varieties will kickoff blooming likewise early and abound quite tall and leggy. When this happens the weight of the flowers on the stems will frequently crusade the branches to fall over. To preclude this from happening, and to maintain a meaty shape with more branching, you can pinch mums back starting in early leap and continuing into mid-summer. Where I garden in central Georgia, I usually cease pruning effectually July 4th, partly because that'southward an easy engagement to remember.
This beingness said, you don't have to compression or prune mums at all. If you choose not to clip you might only become a short blossom period in summer, and it might be necessary to use plant supports to keep gangling stems from flopping over throughout the season.
If you choose to pinch your mums, below are some helpful tips. This pinching process may seem desperate, but the results will be bushy, well-shaped fall-flowering plants.
Kickoff Pinching:Start pinching stems in spring when the plants have reached a elevation of virtually 6 inches in length. To pinch them dorsum, grab a stem between your thumb and index finger most ii to 3 inches in a higher place the base of the plant, and merely above a leaf, and simply pinch it off. If you're like me, and go along your fingernails clipped brusque, y'all tin use a pair of sharp pruners or snips to cutting the stems.
Second Pinching: Later the beginning pinching, new stems will emerge from simply beneath where you lot initially pinched the plants. When these new stems have reached vi inches in length pinch them back past about 2 to iii inches just in a higher place a leafage. Keep this process for each stem of the institute.
Thereafter: You can echo this process until mid-July at which time you can cease pruning and allow the found to grow and produce buds that will bloom in autumn. Pinching back whatever later than mid-July can reduce the number of bloom buds.
Notation: If you're reading this article and it's already June or early on July and you have washed no pruning, and your mums are tall and gangling, y'all can simply cut the plants about one-third to one-half way back. This should assistance to create a more dense constitute that will bloom in fall.
After the Fall Bloom
After your mums accept finished blooming in the fall, and the foliage has gone completely dormant, you tin cut the expressionless stems dorsum to but to a higher place the ground. That beingness said, northern gardeners can go out the dead stems there to help insulate the roots from severe cold atmospheric condition during winter.
No thing what region yous garden in, for wintertime, it's a practiced idea to utilize a 2-inch layer of pino straw or shredded forest mulch around the roots of your mums. If yous place mulch directly on top of the found make sure to remove it in late wintertime or early spring so that the new growth can emerge in jump without existence damaged.
Source: https://www.wilsonbrosgardens.com/how-to-prune-garden-mums.html
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